4.6 Data Communication
v Data Communication: - Ø Data Communication refers to the exchange of data between two or more devices through a transmission medium such as wired cables or wireless signals. Ø It is the foundation of computer networks and the Internet. Ø Key Elements of Data Communication · Sender (Transmitter): The device that sends the data (e.g., computer, smartphone). · Receiver: The device that receives the data (e.g., server, printer). · Message (Data): The information to be communicated (text, audio, video, etc.). · Transmission Medium: The physical path or channel for data transfer (cables, radio waves). · Protocol: A set of rules that governs data transmission (e.g., TCP/IP, HTTP). Types of Data Communication. Ø ...